上篇
01
I was like, "What?!"
▌(someone) was like...
口语中用于表达某人的一种反应,比如说的话或思想活动。
? He was like, "Hold on, wait for me!"
他说,等下,等等我。
? I saw it on her face – she was like"Yo, leave me out of this!"
我看见她脸上都写着呢,她一脸的“嘿,别把我扯进来!”
02
That takes guts!
▌(something) takes guts
做某事需要勇气。Guts本意是内脏,引申为胆量。
?Being a police officer takes guts, for sure.
显然,当警察很需要勇气。
03
All right, so much for that one.
▌so much for (something)
人们放弃做一件事或努力泡汤的时候常说的话。
?It's already ten thirty? So much for getting an early start!
都十点半了?得了,不用想早起的事了!
?Oh no! He saw us? So much for keeping it a surprise.
哦漏!他看见我们了?好吧,什么惊喜都没了。
04
We nailed it!
▌nailed it
圆满完成某件事,或说得完全正确。Nail本意是钉钉子。
?That's so true. He's nailed it.
确实如此,他的观点一针见血。
Kill it也可以指事情完成得超乎意料地好。
? Louise has been killing it!
Louise干得漂亮!
05
I knew you'd give me a hard time about it!
▌give…a hard time about…
跟某人过不去、嘲笑某人、难为某人。
? When I was growing up, the other kids used to give me a hard timebecause of my weight. But I just tried to ignore them.
小时候由于我的体重,其他的孩子一直在取笑我。但是我尽量不理他们。
?Come on! Why do you have to give me a hard time about that? I told you: I had to work.拜托,干嘛老拿这事儿跟我过不去,我都说了,我要工作了。
06
I might be90 years old, butI'm still young at heart!
▌might… but…
也许……但是……,可以用来委婉地否定别人的观点。
?Paris might bepopular,but I don’t want to live there.
巴黎可能是一个很受欢迎的地方,但是我不想住在那里。
07
I couldn't agree more.
▌couldn’t agree more
“不能更同意”,表示强烈同意对方的观点。强烈不同意也能说couldn't disagree more。
?- I think that this is a great opportunity.
- I couldn’t agree more.
-我觉得这是一个非常好的机会。
-完全赞同。
08
Justdo it already!
▌Just… already!
赶紧的做某事!这个短语一般都是在抱怨对方反应太慢,表现一种不耐烦的态度。
?I've been hearing about this girl for weeks. Just ask her out already!
我听你念叨这个姑娘已经好几周了,求你快约她吧!
09
Strangely enough, I just bought a bike.
▌strangely enough, …
遇到巧合或惊讶的事时的表达,可以翻译为真巧、真稀奇。
?如果你和小李同时找到了新工作,就可以说:
Strangely enough, I just got a new job as well.
真巧,我也刚找到一份新工作。
10
Could you give me a few pointers?
▌give someone pointers
给某人一些建议。Pointer指建议、提示、线索。
?You're not holding that quite right. Do you want me to give you a few pointers?
你握的方式不太对,你要我给你一些建议吗?
11
Yeah,it's decent.
▌decent
不错,挺好的。
?-This soup isn't bad at all!
这汤味道还不错嘛!
-Yeah, it's decent.
嗯,挺好的。
12
Who are you to talk?
▌who... to talk?
表示某人没有资格发表意见或批评别人,因为他/她自己也做得不够好。
?Who are you to talk?You’re just as messy as me.
你有啥资格说我?你跟我一样邋遢。
?He's so disorganized. But who am I to talk?I can't even keep track of what day of the week it is.
他超级迷糊。不过我也好不到哪去,我连今天是星期几都搞不清。
13
Is it just me, or is it hot in here?
▌Is it just me, or…?
这是一种委婉的抱怨,一般都是在看对方是否有同样的意见。
?Is it just me, orare these seats even more cramped than normal?
是只有我一个人这么觉得么,这个座位是不是比一般的更挤啊?
14
Did I leave my book at your place, by any chance?
▌by any chance
口语中常用这一表达来询问是否有某种可能。
?Are you by any chancefree tonight?
你今晚有没有空呀?
15
The last thing I want isto hurt you.
▌The last thing I want is…
我最不愿意做的事情就是……
?The last thing I wantisto cause an argument on your birthday, but this is a serious problem.
我很不想在你的生日争吵,但这是一个很严重的问题。
16
Are tomatoes still in season?
▌be in season
表示某种蔬果是当季的。
?I think pears are in season soon.
我觉得吃梨的季节要到了。
也可以说It's... season:
?It's strawberry season. We should go pick some at the farm down the road.
到了吃草莓的季节了。我可以去农场采摘草莓了。
17
Don't get allimpatient.
▌all
在口语表达中,形容词前加一个all,可以增强感情色彩,通常是表达负面情绪。
?He gave me his old computer, but it'sall old and crappy.
他把自己的旧电脑给我用,但是那电脑又老又破。
18
Summer will be over before you know it.
▌before you know it
表示事情过得非常快。
?Before you know it, you'll be finished with school.
很快的,你就会毕业了。
19
I've never gotten intobaseball for some reason.
▌get into something
对某事感兴趣。
?I've been getting intohistory lately.
我近来对历史大感兴趣。
20
Man! You're on fire!
▌on fire
本意是着火了,引申意是指人的状态特别好。
?Lewandowski ison fire, scoring five goals in nine minutes.
Lewandowski状态神勇,在短短九分钟内就打进五颗球。
21
I find it hard to relate to him sometimes.
▌relate to someone/something
理解、接受某人某事,与之有同感、有共鸣。
?I can relate to this story. Same thing happened to me.
我对这个故事非常有共鸣,同样的事情也发生在我身上过。
22
I report toJohn.
▌report to someone
向某人汇报,这一表达常用来说明某人的直接上司是谁。
?Jane reports tothe Sales Manager.
Jane的直接领导是销售经理。
在某人手下干活,就可以说work under:
?Do you still work under John?
你的领导还是John吗?
23
You bet!
▌you bet
意思是“You can bet money on that”(你可以压钱赌一把),说明你完全同意对方的观点、提议等。
?-Are you coming to the party?
趴体你会来吧?
-You bet!
当然来!
-May I borrow your hammer?
可以借你的锤子用下么?
-You bet!
当然!
24
Good thinking! That would be great.
▌good thinking
好主意,跟good idea同意。
?-Why don’t we take a rest?
我们休息一下吧?
- Good thinking.
好主意。
25
It's way pastyour bedtime!
▌way past
Way相当于"far",这个表达是远远超过某个点的意思。
?There's no use apologizing now. We're way past that point.
现在道歉已经没意义了。太晚了。(表示你绝对不会原谅他了……)
26
What? That's nuts!
▌That's nuts!
Nuts是非常口语化的表达,表示“crazy”疯了。
?-We hiked 45 miles in two days.
我们两天徒步走了45英里。
-Whoa, that's nuts! Really?
哇~太疯狂了!真的吗?
27
Oh, that sucks!
▌(something) sucks
在谈论糟糕的、让人失望的、不幸的事情时,人们常用这个表达。正式场合慎用。
?My computer sucks! I need to get a new one.
我的电脑糟糕透了!我要买个新的。
28
So, what's your story?
▌What's (someone's) story?
人们常用这一表达来询问不太熟悉的人的信息。相当于说, "Tell me more about that person",再说说那人的情况吧。
?You know that guy you introduced me to at your party? What's his story?
你在派对上介绍我认识的那个人,你很熟吗?跟我说说他吧?
如果你对某人说,what's your story?意思就是让对方自我介绍一下。
29
I didn't mean to walk in on you.
▌walk in on someone / something
走进一个地方打扰了里面的人或正在进行的事,通常是些尴尬的事……
?Someone walked in on mewhile I was in the bathroom.
我在浴室的时候突然有人走进来……
30
He's around fifty ish, I'd say.
▌-ish
口语中,在一个词后面加-ish,就等于说"a little bit" ,"kind of",给人一种大约的、模糊的、不确定的感觉。
?Come over at12-ish.
12点左右过来。
?That color isblue-ish.
颜色是类似蓝色的那种。
下篇
1
There's not much to it.
? There's not much to it:很容易,没什么难的。通常在讲解如何操作某种东西时使用。
You just flip that switch and wait. There's not much to it.
只要拨一下开关,然后就等着,没什么难的。
2
All right, whatever. Suit yourself.
? Suit yourself: 随你便吧,你自己决定。这可以是中性的表达,但如果语气重一点,就是在说,爱咋咋地,我不管了。
-I'm too tired to go out tonight.
我今晚太累,不想出去玩了。
-Suit yourself.
随你便。
3
Can you Ccme and Eddie when you send that?
? Cc (someone) : Cc是 Carbon copy的缩写,是在写邮件中所用到的“抄送”。
I'll Ccyou when I send it.
我会在发邮件的时候抄送给你。
4
I'm so out of itthis morning.
? (someone) is out of it:指某人不在状态。
You seem kind of out of it today.
你今天看起来好像不太在状态啊。
5
There's a fine line betweenhelping your kids with their homework and doing it for them.
? There’s a fine line between:这个表达用于指两件事很相似,以至于容易混淆,指微妙的差别。
There's a fine line betweena frown and a grimace.
皱眉和做鬼脸,两者之间有微妙差别。
6
You can tell that she's had work done.
?(someone) has had work done: 这句话是指某人做过了整形手术。
Amy said she's neverhad work done on her face.
Amy说她从来没整过容。
7
I don't know off the top of my head, but I'll shoot them over to you this afternoon.
? Off the top of my head:当场就能想到,即兴说出。如果用在否定意义的句子里,多半是用来暗示需要再多一点时间思考。
I can think of two people who might be interested, off the top of my head.
我现在只能想到两个可能会感兴趣的人。
8
If you’re feeling under the weather, by all meansgo home and get some rest.
?By all means:请务必,一定要做某事。也可以在回答提议时说,相当于“当然”。
“May I make a suggestion?” “By all means.”
我能提个建议吗? 当然。
9
Can you please cut it out.
? Cut it out: 当别人在做一些令你心烦的事情,你就可以让他cut it out,意思就是你能停下来吗。
I'm sick of that joke. Cut it out, will you?
我不喜欢那个玩笑,你能不能别说了?
10
Let’s crack open the windowand have some fresh air.
? Crack open the window: 这个表达和“open the window” 很像,但程度不同,crack open the window是指把窗户打开一道缝隙。
It’s a bit stuffy in here, let’s crack open the window.
这里面有点闷,我们开一点点窗吧。
11
You're gonnascrew upthat test.
? Screw up:把事情搞砸。
I had a perfect chance, but I screwed up.
我本来有一个特别棒的机会,但是我把它搞砸了。
12
I was on the verge of going to sleep at a point.
? At a point / at some point:在某个时刻,其中at a point 更强调是在某一个特定的时刻。
You will have to do your homework at some point.
你迟早是要做作业的时候。
I was so close to beat the record at a point.
我有一次差点就打破纪录了。
13
Get over it!
? Get over it: 指忘掉烦心事,相当于forget about it。
It’s not a big deal, soget over it.
多大点事,别想它了。
14
I wound upgoing over to James’s place.
? Wind up: 结果;最终变成的样子。
He overspent and wound upin debt.
他大手大脚地花钱,结果负债累累。
15
I’m working the night shift tomorrow.
?Work … shift:表示上…班,work the night shift是指上晚班。
I’m workingthe morningshift today.
我今天上早班。
16
They've been getting a bit of media attentionlately.
?Get media attention:得到媒体的关注,媒体曝光率高,也就是所谓的“红”。
She’s gettingall the media attentionrecently.
她最近可红了。
17
I thought it wasa reallyoriginal take onthe play.
?A take on something:对某事物的见解、诠释。上面的例句可以理解成对这部话剧的全新有创意的演绎。Original指独创、新颖的。
So what's your take onthis new book?
你对这本新书有什么看法吗?
18
Go easy on me!
?Go easy on (someone):手下留情,别太狠。
Go easy on me, I just started a month ago.
对我手下留情啊,我才开始一个月。
19
Just ease into it.
?Ease into it:意思是“慢慢来”,一般用于劝别人放松心情。
Don’t try so hard, ease into it.
不要那么拼命,慢慢来。
20
I’m going to head off tobed.
?Head off to (somewhere):指出发去某个地方。
We are heading off toschool.
我们要去上学了。
21
You have to chill.
? Chill:原意是冷,在日常用语中,多表示relax,放松。
The test shouldn’t be that hard; you can chill.
考试不会那么难,你可以放轻松。
22
Would you happen tohave a pen?
? Happen to (do something):这个表达的意思是“正好”,一般用于委婉地请求别人做某事。
Do you happen to have your Chemistry book?
你手头有化学课本吗?
23
For the record he wasn't agreed with that.
? For the record:郑重说明。
For the record, I have never been to the apartment.
郑重说明一下,我从来没去过那个公寓。
24
Just becauseI am fat doesn’t meanI’m slow.
?Just because… doesn’t mean…:这是口语中非常常见的表达,虽然很多人觉得它语法有问题,意思是“虽然……但不代表……”。
Just becauseI am slim doesn’t meanI like sports.
虽然我很苗条,但这不代表我喜欢运动。
25
Does anyone want to split withme?
? Split with (someone):这个词组跟“share with” 是同义词,翻译成“与…分享”。
Do you want tosplit this cake with me?
你想跟我分吃这个蛋糕吗?
26
Are you seeing anyone?
? seeing someone :表示谈朋友,搞对象
Have you heard the news? Rick is seeing someone.
听说了吗,Rick交了个女朋友。
27
I’lllet it slidethis time.
? Let it slide:这个表达常用于对方犯错误的时候,不追究,不指出,放过某人。
He used an incorrect word but, because he's my friend, I let it slide.
他说错了一个词,但是因为他是我朋友,我没多追究。
28
A woman wants a guy who she can click with.
? Click:一拍即合、合得来,能产生共鸣。
When I first met her, we just clicked, and we're best friends now.
我们第一次见面,我就感觉和她很投缘,现在我们是最好的朋友了。
29
Do I look presentable?
? Presentable:衣着得体,能出去见人的意思。
I don’t think you are presentable.
我觉得你需要把自己整理一下。
30
You need to scale back.
? Scale back:指“缩减”,或者“使减少”。
It’s way too much, you have to scaleit back.
这也太多了,你得要想办法让减掉一点。
标签: #简单英语口语自我介绍